English has many irregular verbs. Students should make sure that they know all of them. Here is a list of the more common irregular verbs. For a complete list of irregular verbs, see a good dictionary.
Infinitive | Simple past | Past participle |
Arise | Arose | Arisen |
Awake | Awoke | Awoken |
Bet | Bet, betted | Bet, betted |
Beat | Beat | Beaten |
Become | Became | Become |
Begin | Began | Begun |
Bend | Bent | Bent |
Bind | Bound | Bound |
Bite | Bit | Bitten |
Bleed | Bled | Bled |
Blow | Blew | Blown |
Break | Broke | Broken |
Bring | Brought | Brought |
Build | Built | Built |
Burn | Burned/burnt | Burned/burnt |
Buy | Bought | Bought |
Catch | Caught | Caught |
Choose | Chose | Chosen |
Come | Came | Come |
Cost | Cost | Cost |
Cut | Cut | Cut |
Deal | Dealt | Dealt |
Dig | Dug | Dug |
Do | Did | Done |
Draw | Drew | Drawn |
Dream | Dreamt/dreamed | Dreamt/dreamed |
Drink | Drank | Drunk |
Drive | Drove | Driven |
Eat | Ate | Eaten |
Fall | Fell | Fallen |
Feed | Fed | Fed |
Fight | Fought | Fought |
Find | Found | Found |
Fly | Flew | Flown |
Forget | Forgot | Forgotten |
Forgive | Forgave | Forgiven |
Freeze | Froze | Frozen |
Get | Got | Got/gotten |
Give | Gave | Given |
Go | Went | Gone/been |
Grow | Grew | Grown |
Hang | Hung | Hung |
Have | Had | Had |
Hear | Heard | Heard |
Hide | Hid | Hidden |
Hit | Hit | Hit |
Hold | Held | Held |
Hurt | Hurt | Hurt |
Keep | Kept | Kept |
Know | Knew | Known |
Lay | Laid | Laid |
Lead | Led | Led |
Lean | Leant/leaned | Leant/leaned |
Learn | Learnt/learned | Learnt/learned |
Mean | Meant | Meant |
Read | Read | Read |
Ride | Rode | Ridden |
Shake | Shook | Shaken |
Sink | Sank | Sunk |
Speed | Sped | Sped |
Steal | Stole | Stolen |
Spoil | Spoilt/spoiled | Spoilt/spoiled |
Swing | Swung | Swung |
Teach | Taught | Taught |
Throw | Threw | Thrown |
Wear | Wore | Worn |
Write | Wrote | Written |